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Substance Craving – Recommendations

Recommendations for use

It is always interesting and positive to try to complement the Virtual Reality experience with comments, questions or indications to make it easier for the patient to get into the situation and feel a greater immersion in the environment. 

Some examples could be: “Imagine that these are your friends, with whom you usually consume or have used in the past”… “How do you feel when you see them?” “What do you think they think of you?” “Which one do you feel most uncomfortable with and why?” “Which one generates more impulse of consumption?” “Which one do you trust or give you more security?” “Do they make you nervous?” etc.

At the same time, it is highly recommended to try to keep the patient in the same body position as the protagonist of the scene (in this case, sitting at the classroom desk).

In the same way, it can be useful to add any element of the scene or the context where the events take place. In this case, preparing some air freshener, incense…, with a smell similar to the substance (tobacco, cannabis, beer…), having a bottle and / or a can that the patient can touch…, can help make the immersion more effective and provide the patient with the sensations and emotions of the environment. In these environments, the use of tactile, olfactory and gustatory stimulation complementary to virtual reality will be of special importance.

It is also recommended that during the conversations between patient and avatars within the virtual environment, the patient says aloud the answer he is selecting to communicate with the avatar with whom he is interacting.

Finally, remember that in Psious you have a wide variety of environments with which you can complement the work in relation to substance-related disorder. We present some examples below:

Therapeutic area EnvironmentsSceneTherapeutic objective
Social AnxietyGroup in the BarBarEvaluation and management of Craving (alcohol, tobacco and cannabis)General EEHHSS
Fear of the darkFear of the darkHouse alone



Evaluation and management of Craving ( alcohol, tobacco and cannabis)
Fear of drivingCityDriving at night in the city
Fear of flyingBoarding gateBefore boarding
AirplaneFlight
Anxiety about examsInstituteBefore entering the exam and After the exam
University
Fear of speaking in publicAll Before and after of the execution of the speech
RelaxationDiaphragmatic breathingUnder the sea or GrasslandManagement of physiological activation
Jacobson relaxation Jacobsonrelaxation
MindfulnessConscious walkAllAttention management
Spring-SummerAllManagement of attention and thoughts
PsychoeducationAnxietyAllConceptualization of emotional responses
StressAllConceptualization of stress response

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